Thursday, 26 April 2007

Google

Google is an American public corporation, specializing in Internet searching and online advertising. The company is based in Mountain View, California, and has 12,238 full-time employees (as of March 31, 2007). Google's mission statement is "to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful. Google's corporate philosophy includes statements such as, "You can make money without doing evil," and, "Work should be challenging and the challenge should be fun," illustrating a somewhat more relaxed corporate culture.

Audience consumption of Google as a search engine is so widespread it has almost become a subconscious second nature. Users of Google see the site as the solid base of the internet which then branches off into whatever they are searching for. It has been increasingly common for audiences to accept Google.com as their homepage. Games, music, cars, phones and holidays are amongst many of the things that can be looked for on Google but the possibilities are endless as the audience sees Google as a portal to the outside world of the internet.

The large audiences’ love of Google is even more emphasised by my pictures. :).



Google has expanded greatly over the years with more branches growing from it as it bought into mapping technology and Youtube, the largest V-logging site costing $1.65 Billion. The institution is benefiting from the expansion in audience and the profit from increase in advertisement.


On a whole, at times Google may be seen as just a boring search engine, but this is one that has achieved many successes. Being a mainstream stem distributor of more or less everything on the net, good and bad it has been very successful in the means of ease of use of the internet.

MySpace - Music

MySpace is a popular social networking website offering an interactive, user-submitted network of friends, personal profiles, blogs, groups, photos, music and videos internationally. MySpace is currently the world's fifth most popular English-language website and the fifth most popular website in any language, and the third most popular website in the United States, though it has topped the chart on various weeks.

The service has gradually gained more popularity than similar websites to achieve nearly 80% of visits to online social networking websites. It has become an increasingly influential part of contemporary popular culture, especially in English speaking countries.

Addictive consumption of MySpace seems to be very widespread in popular culture now, just like youtubist’s and wikipedians. Initially it was used as an alternative route to interaction with friends, on the web. This quickly caught on and its popularity gave them the idea to introduce MySpace music, where musicians can promote themselves, distribute music and get in contact with people they would otherwise never dream of being able to.


This MySpace music has the signs of self promotion written all over it.

- His own music on site entry
- A flashing box ‘Click me, CLICK ME!!’
- Downloadable tracks
- Lyrics written out for fans
- Quite a few well known friends for links & network popularity

MySpace as an institution strongly benefit from the many millions of people that log on and interact day by day. The 300 staff they employ handles all problems MySpace encounters. MySpace as been the fastest growing ‘Friend site’ since Friends reunited, but surpassed them a long time ago.

Overall this is a good example of democratisation, not only now can the big shops, and superstores like HMV only offer people music but the music makers themselves. Niche audiences are springing up all the time on MySpace, when friends interact at a very high frequency it becomes increasingly easy to find exactly what they like.

Musicians, even small-time musicians now can find ways of expressing themselves for free, without the endless search for promotion. Some may say, you can sit down, create, and hope someone that likes it finds it. If you have talent, you will be found.

Youtube - Broadcast Yourself

YouTube is a popular video sharing website where users can upload, view, and share video clips. Videos can be rated, and the average rating and the number of times a video has been watched are both published.

Founded in February 2005 by three former employees of PayPal, the San Bruno-based service uses Adobe Flash technology to display video. The wide variety of site content includes movie and TV clips and music videos, as well as amateur content such as videoblogging and short original videos. Currently staffed by 67 employees, the company was named TIME magazine's "Invention of the Year" for 2006. In October 2006, Google Inc. announced that it had reached a deal to acquire the company for US$1.65 billion in Google's stock. The deal closed on 13 November 2006.



And Now here's Bush's attempt :



Videos like this are posted up by members of the Youtube audience in hope that they will be found and watched by others around the world. Anything from a talking carrot or a giant rabbit to a mini elephant can be found on Youtube. People often try to make people laugh with these videos with their amazing use of computer animation and editing. Often controversial videos are the focus of an audience for a few days and this will be displayed as a popular video on the site.

Institutions
are benefiting from the new idea of using macromedia flash to display and distribute videos for free. They can be pasted into emails and embedded into other companies sites for no cost at all. The promotion that is automatically given to Youtube is enough of a repayment for their uses.
They are also losing out in some ways. Film companies have to release DVD’s many months earlier because of the free and illegal distribution of them online. Television is gradually losing its appeal to the many millions of Youtube fans as they don’t ave to wait for the allocated time of broadcast on Youtube, people now have busy lives and like to have choice over where and when they watch what they want to watch. This may be why 40% of Youtubist’s are over the age of 30. Offices are overrun by the mountains of Youtube material that is distributed amongst workers that in some cases the site had to be barred from the office computers.

Youtube has been the replacement of TV for hardcore fans, feature length programmes being posted up get regular Niche audiences. Overall distribution and democratisation are the key concepts of the Youtube case study. Free distribution of videos and an allowance for people to express themselves for free and maybe get quite popular is the catalyst for this revolution.

Saturday, 7 April 2007

The Boondock Saints Fan Website

The Boondock Saints is a 1999 action crime drama film written and directed by Troy Duffy. The film stars Sean Patrick Flanery and Norman Reedus as fraternal twins Conner and Murphy, who become vigilantes after killing two members of the Russian mob in self-defense. Believing they are on a mission from God, the brothers with friend and former mob errand boy David Della Rocco — who is referred to as the "Funny Man" throughout the film — set out to rid their home city of Boston from the Russian mob and Italian Mafia. Meanwhile, they are pursued by FBI agent Paul Smecker, played by Willem Dafoe.

The film ‘The Boondock Saints’ is one that was poorly criticised by film critics, as a result it was only screened in a very limited amount of independent cinemas in the US when it was first released. When finally it was distributed via VHS & DVD to more film outlets & it was discovered by more people it began to gain a very large, unexpected cult status with Americans, the Irish & film enthusiasts alike.



People had seen the film and some were amazed by it, some saying it was the best they had encountered, some thought that it wasn’t such a niche category & should have been widely distributed & the writer didn’t get the credit he deserved. This website was created for all of the fans of this cult film. Some fans have gone to extremes of tattooing the ‘Boondock Saints Prayer’ onto their backs & can express their love of the film by posting their pictures into blogs featured on the page.

Features on the page include:



A space where an email & a name are to be provided is available that is provided by a company called Hot Topic to provide Boondock fans the chance to order their own replica Boondock Saints Rosemary Beads.

Soundtracks on CD & MP3, Video Clips, Trailer & blogs are just a few of the thigns that this site offers for a fan of this amazing film. The fact that a small group of fans can come together and make a site that encourages so much interaction is only possible because of the accessibility of technology in the common day and age. The internet has provided the ‘average Joe’ a chance to celebrate a film that they think deserves more credit that it initially received. People can share their views & show their appreciation because of the mass convergence within this site; they can email pictures, videos & music of many formats.



Overall democratisation has made creating a site relatively easy, even to the untrained individual. People can invite other Boondock Saints enthusiasts while also making a business out of the site visitors encouraging them to purchase fan-merchandise. Appreciation can be displayed toward the writer of the film (Troy Duffy) & he regularly writes posts on this site. Because of democratisation, interaction, with film enthusiasts & in this case even the film writer has been made easy.

Oh, and just to add, I know it may come as I surprise to you, considering I love this film so much, a character who plays a major role in this film is Billy Connolly (yes I said it, Billy Connolly).

The Free Metro Newspaper

Metro is the trading name of a free daily newspaper, published by Associated Newspapers (part of Daily Mail and General Trust) in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland. It is available from Monday to Friday each week on many public transport services across the United Kingdom and Ireland.

The paper was launched in London in 1999, and can now be found in 13 UK urban centres. Localised editions are distributed in Birmingham, Cardiff, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Leeds, Manchester, Liverpool, Newcastle, Sussex, Sheffield, The East Midlands, Bristol and Bath. A Dublin version, launched in conjunction with Metro International and The Irish Times, began publications on 10 October 2005. It is part of the same media group as The Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday and the Evening Standard, although in some areas, the paper operates as a franchise with a local newspaper publisher, rather than as a wholly owned concern.

The website; ‘www.metro.co.uk’ is not only a place where obviously headline are displayed, just like any other respectful spreadsheet or even tabloid newspaper does but it is a place where interactivity is rife. It provides additional sections, including ‘weird stuff’ , ‘metrosexual’ and even blogs and podcasts.

The website strongly benefits from the strong base of the paper itself, they are distributed in various places (taking london for an example) on buses, tubes, trains & other forms of transport. When people wake up to commute to work, the metro along with other, less significant free London newspapers is what they encounter, being the most dominant & well known the reading of it becomes a daily ritual. There are sections that are divided just to suit the ‘average commuter’, or they can rely on the fact that they are so widespread in what they publish that anyone would have an interest in any particular section.

Issues are raised in the sometimes issued ‘Outrage?’ section, this involves them publishing a short story that can later on be commented on via the online blog room. Headings like ‘Chocolate Christ Sculpture’ which are designed to immediately catch the readers eye are often posted in this section. This section also displays another aspect of convergence as they allow the reader to text in on their mobile phone, maybe while on the way to work, school or wherever their place of work is. The newspapers publisher does everything to warm the reader to the newspaper to encourage them to use different medias to get involved.

The Metro are part of Daily Mail & General trust and although it is distributed as a free newspaper it does receive a lot of profit, solely due to the interactivity that is involved with it. The encouraged mass convergence leads to many texts & emails being sent in, competitions are involved also.


On the site many trailers, webzines & blogs are posted to correlate with what the reader of the metro may have read in the day, they can be saved & kept in a blog of the readers choice. Videos that readers have made themselves can also be posted on the site, even news videos that have been headlines in the newspapers. Even a man that killed his wife, then tried to hide in a hospital but was finally hosed out with a police hose. As it is a tabloid newspaper the website is open to advertisement also, including news on band concerts & films at the cinema at the current time.

Overall this website is a very good example of intractivity, as the newspaper is just something that was initially published to be a 20 minute read it has done very well for itself. People now, not only pick up and read the magazine but when they arrive home they comment on things they had seen earlier in the newspaper, post their thoughts and even videos recorded from their mobiles, which just shows the amount of convergence involved in the simple activity of reading a free tabloid newspaper

For your temporary entertainment

I was in Product Design & I had just glued two (yes, two!) pieces of wood together, feeling rather happy with my self i fell into a temporary state of A.M trance (you may call it 'daydream') & to my surprise a member of the Latymer Pixie Paparazzi (Josh Cohen) snapped me. How embarrasing eh? As i know this post has caused you to be momentarily distracted from searching for evidence of the actually 'doing of my work' i feel my objective has been completed successfully. Quite good ain't I? :)

MISS B :)!!!!!

I haven't had a computer for a week, well i have bt da internet wldnt lemme sign onto da blloger.com page, long story bt im gettin it all done, i read the post you put up bt iss gettin fixed now.........

Podcasting

The sheer interactivity of the Metro as not only a newspaper but a hobby is proven by the vast amount of blogs, interactive games and podcasts. The Metro are very considerate about the fact that many of their readers may not be as able to work with the World Wide Web as the younger ones so they have tried to help by posting a podcast or a vodcast to explain exactly what blogs are, why they are getting so popular & the advantages of them in detail.

You can even click here and listen yourself:
Metro – Blogging Podcast

The Apple iPhone

The iPhone is a multimedia/Internet-enabled phone announced by Apple CEO Steve Jobs during the keynote address at the Macworld Conference & Expo on January 9, 2007.

The iPhone's functions include those of a camera phone, a multimedia player, mobile telephone, and Internet services like e-mail, text messaging, web browsing and wireless connectivity. iPhone input is accomplished via touchscreen with virtual keyboard and buttons. The iPhone is a quad-band GSM phone, though Jobs mentioned in his keynote that Apple has a "plan to make 3G phones" in the future. Apple has filed over 200 patents related to the technology behind the iPhone.

More features include a widescreen I-pod , Touch-screen Technology, Web Browsing & Internet Maps .



The iPhone has a scheduled United States release date of June 2007. It will be available from the Apple Store and from Cingular Wireless, with a price of US$499 for the 4 GB model and US$599 for the 8 GB model, based on a two-year service contract. Apple has also announced plans to make the iPhone available in Europe and Japan at a later date


This product is a brand new phenomenon that is tipped to rival even the highest selling of MP3 Players & particularly high selling mobile phones. In the case of the highest selling MP3 player being the i-Pod, Apple as a company won’t be in any disadvantage as their own product will be displacing the other.

As this will be maybe the largest example so far of mass convergence within one product in the world many music, mobile & technology institutions have wanted to be involved, but as Apple see themselves as an independent company they have put up a record amount of patents related to their own technology.

Not only is the soon-coming i-Phone packed with more or less every NMT that can be thought of, but there are brand new features that mean that the i-Phone when finally released should set it apart from the competition. For example it has energy saving features that include all lights on the phone being temporarily turned off if it is lifted to the ear. In this day & age of Global warming & energy saving obsessions this aspect of the phone should urge lots of support.

During the making of the iPhone lots of concept models were made, Apple enthusiasts & fraudsters also decided to make false images & prototype models of the final product. This forgery of what was to come did in fact cause confusion amongst people in this sector of the NMT industry; many people were also cheated out of their money:






People have even made blogs about these new, fake iPhones that are circulating, to warn people & ridicule the whole activity.

Fake iPhone Blog.

Overall the i-Phone seems like it will be a great success, because of the sheer range of convergence involved it could steer people into the direction of ‘dumping’ their existing, phone, camera, handheld DVD player and who knows, maybe even their handheld games console?

Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories

Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories is the latest instalment in the Grand Theft Auto series, developed by Rockstar Leeds in association with Rockstar North, published by Rockstar Games didn’t only benefit by the sale of the Liberty City game but Official Liberty City Soundtracks were sold in top music stores, like HMV . Several cult websites were also introduced by Liberty City lovers, these included downloads for cheats, tips & codes and blogs that web users could sign up to.



The sheer accessibility of real life objects and hobbies that can be recreated in the game, some enthusiastic gamers may say, replaces the actual need to do these things in real life.

The technologies that game creators use have had to be enhanced in the past few years due to the ever-increasing need for realism that gamer’s desire.

The ever-growing audience of GTA lovers have been altogether very pleased with what this new game has been able to produce in terms of gameplay. As it offers an alternative to actually doing the thrilling & also, what couldn’t be called ‘normal’ activities on a handheld console instead of taking up mass amounts of energy.

Liberty City Stories is structured similarly to other releases from the Grand Theft Auto series. The core gameplay consists of elements of a third-person shooter and a driving game, affording the player a large, open environment in which to move around. On foot, the player's character is capable of walking, running, swimming and jumping, as well as utilizing weapons and basic hand to hand combat. Players can steal and drive a variety of vehicles, including automobiles, boats, airplanes, helicopters, and motorcycles.

For institutions, GTA Liberty City Stories has been ‘a stepping stone to perfection’, the large step it has taken to reality compared to all previous RPG’s (Role Play Games) has meant that other game companies have benefited directly. Although the game has its copyrights, the developments of the amazing graphics that Rockstar Games have included have been made more accessible.

Liberty City Stories is a prequel of the original game Liberty City that could be played on the PC, PS2 & the XBOX. Liberty City Stories was released on November 4th 2005, exactly 2months & a 3days after the release of the PSP. It was meant to encourage a boom in sales of the PSP & it certainly did, as of July 2006 it was the best selling game for the PSP.

Rockstar Games didn’t only benefit by the sale of the Liberty City game but Official Liberty City Soundtracks were sold in top music stores, like HMV. Several cult websites were also introduced by Liberty City lovers, these included downloads for cheats, tips & codes and blogs that web users could sign up to.
Overall the game Liberty City Stories for PSP & later released for the PS2 was a success in the eyes of the game makers & game programmers across the world. The fact that such a ‘large’ game could be played on media that is so physically small with ‘mind-blowing’ graphics was just something that had never been seen before. This case study is one of the best examples of miniaturisation. The cult status of the game also boosted the notoriousness of it & boosted sales; this meant that also the cult status of it gave it a lot of interactive recognition as the best selling PSP game ever.

Liberty City stories can be further researched on the site Rockstar Games site.

Blogging- New Media Activity

A blog is a user-generated website where entries are made in journal style and displayed in a reverse chronological order.

Blogs provide commentary or news on a particular subject, such as food, politics, or local news; some function as more personal online diaries. A typical blog combines text, images, and links to other blogs, web pages, and other media related to its topic. The ability for readers to leave comments in an interactive format is an important part of most early blogs. Most blogs are primarily textual although some focus on photographs (photoblog), sketchblog, videos (vlog), or audio (podcasting), and are part of a wider network of social media.

The term "blog" is a portmanteau, or, in other words, a blend of the words web and log (Web log). "Blog" can also be used as a verb, meaning to maintain or add content to a blog.

The internet has been quite a developing phenomenon over the past few years & has started to divert down different pathways & is now not only seen as a large source of information but a place were you can socialise, chat, download & even share your views.

Blogs are an opportunity to interact with people who have the same views as you. Also information that is known by a member or participant of a particular blog can be shared, all in the interest of the other blog participants.

When a blog gets more popular & developed it may turn into a wiki, where actual proven facts that are shared by all the blog participants can be entered.

A wiki is a website that allows visitors to add, remove, edit and change content, typically without the need for registration. It also allows for linking among any number of pages. This ease of interaction and operation makes a wiki an effective tool for mass collaborative authoring. The term wiki can also refer to the collaborative software itself (wiki engine) that facilitates the operation of such a site, or to certain specific wiki sites, including the computer science site (the original wiki) WikiWikiWeb and online encyclopaedias such as Wikipedia.

Metro – Blogging Podcast

Overall I think blogging is a vital tool in the development of the internet as blogging as an activity has brought all different parts of the web together. It has included the information seekers in the web, the people who just want to express themselves in the form of media; music, video & even games. Mass interactivity has been made available while democratisation has been what the blog creators have been striding to achieve, the successful can go onto being wiki’s – a place where we can edit entries into an online encyclopaedia, quite something eh?

TXU - 1XTRA- Radio Programme



On weekdays, 1Xtra produces a two hour news, entertainment and features programme called TXU - an extension of its TX news bulletins. The current presenters are Charlene White and DJ turned news presenter G Money. TXU's output also includes a weekly documentary programme, and its news aims to reflect the interests of a younger audience. Programmes have focused on why young people aren't using condoms to Beyonce's Maple syrup diet, on th website there is even a hyperlink to a BBC vodcast on the issue.
This sub-case study is particularly relevant to the subject on NMT’s because of its easy accessibility & the attraction it is to the age group of people who bathe in NMT’s (14-25).

While TX has its online ‘More Stories’ section that can be debated about via email, it also uses the audience potential to invite them to text in & comment on the current stories. The ‘Have Your Say’ button appears after each one of the debate poles, they cover issues from ‘Can Cannabis Kill?’ to ‘Gum Ad: Funny or racist?’ This open invite to text or email into the programme immediately invites increasing convergence to the 1Xtra network. There is even a podcast that can be clicked on the page to listen to the whole issue.

The BBC is the sole providers of 1Xtra, although this Digital Radio Station is aided by many outside organisations like Trident. The website includes many different ways of interaction with online blogs that feature sound bites & videos. Also the site features news that they assume may attract the audience they initially wished to bring in, this of course being the ‘young black male’ as DJ ray states. Currently with a post about the 200th anniversary of the abolition of slavery in Britain that has thousands of hits, it seems to be a very successful mission they are carrying out.

Blogs & Podcasts are the strength of the ‘TX’ section of the BBC 1Xtra site; these are what keep this section of the site running. BBC 1Xtra focuses on what the modern day urban-youth are interested in & effectively react to this need; this is why they have been so successful.

Overall this sub-case study is a very good example of audience interactivity, by the many Blogs, Podcast & ‘What are Your Views’ sections that keep the site going on. All the feedback that the site receives is the fuel for driving the site.

BBC 1Xtra- Radio Site

BBC 1Xtra is a UK radio station from the BBC specialising in new black music, sometimes referred to as urban music. Launched at 18:00 on August 16, 2002, it was codenamed Network X during the consulation period and is the sister station to BBC Radio 1. The programme is broadcast from a dedicated building shared with Radio 1, Yalding House in central London, part of the BBC's sprawling Broadcasting House complex of radio studios and offices.

BBC 1Xtra is a stricly Digital Radio station (DAB) that also is heavily orientated around the World Wide Web. It specialises in new urban & underground music, while promoting lots of up & coming artists, whether they ae signed or not.

BBC 1Xtra sprung up because of the demand for more diversity in the music that the BBC boadcast, a growing number of BBC radio listeners argued that ‘as Britain is a multicultural society, why can’t the BBC (British Braodcasting Company) represent each of these cultures evenly?’

When BBC 1Xtra was introduced, the audience began to consume it via DAB digital radio, the website ‘www.bbc.co.uk/1xtra’, Sky Digital channel 0137 & Virgin Media channel 701. The fact that this one Digital Radio channel has been able to be broadcast over so many Medias did wonders for its interactivity & therefore increased its popularity.

The BBC as an institution has gained from the introduction of this Digital Radio channel, with the knock-on effect of sheer increase in ratings to the diversification of NMT’s that have been involved in the development of 1Xtra. The BBC has marketted this scheme by putting up billboards, TV adverts & also by audio adverts on Radio 1.



BBC 1Xtra has been broadcast on several Medias, e.g. TV, Digital Radio & Internet, while being advertised on even more Medias, these including Newspapers, Mobile Phones, Magazines, Billboards & Terrestrial TV. The sheer distribution that 1Xtra has encountered has been amazing, with all the top Digital TV institutions buying rights to it’s broadast, all this to the accessibility of the Media via WAP, Internet & DAB.

A mass advertisement scheme was launched in early 2002 with the introduction of BBC 1Xtra, this included TV adverts that involved ‘youth urban activities’ like skating & spray-painting walls, the spray paint stating ‘1XTRA’. Within these television adverts urban underground music was played. Althouh these adverts did seem quite stereotypical of what the British Society thought of urban activity they caught on & became talking pints of youth & people between 15-24. There were also several complaints forwarded towards the BBC about the adverts.

Overall, the mass diversity of the ditribution & broadcasting of 1Xtra radio has been the main focal point of this case study.

Tuesday, 27 March 2007

Playstation Website – PSP (Playstation Portable)



The PSP is a handheld game console produced by Sony Computer Entertainment.
The Official Playstation Portable Site

The PSP is a portable games console which is also able to be the platform of different formats of, images, videos, games & music. As this an object of mass convergence, it has the potential to replace many different media technologies; firstly the convergence of mp3 format onto the console, which will further distance people (especially gamers) from CD’s & other ‘real matter’. With the introduction of the PSP, gamers & new media fanatics will be able to access all these Medias at ease, this is in turn contributing to the slow displacement of media displayed via ‘real matter’.

The PSP is the first handheld console to be converged with so many different NMT’s:
- Integrated Mega-pixel Camera.
- High tech graphic-games
- MP3 Player
- Varied format Music Player
- Wireless Internet Connectivity
- Ad-hoc networks
- Game sharing

The group of people that are heavily immersed in these NMT’s are the youth of this era. Each one of the earlier listed NMT’s hold a different, more benefiting experience that the youth seem to be attracted to, for example, the advantage of wireless internet connectivity.

Marketing of NMT’s has become more & more easy & widespread, as the platform of the PSP offers advertisement in the form of Games, specially based Handheld PDA sites & even demos.

Overall the PSP proved itself to be the best example of converging medias in it’s time. Sony took a big risk including many different NMT’s that weren’t particularly cheap.

Thursday, 15 March 2007

Ronin (1998)

A very Iconographic image of a scene from the 1998 Action/Thriller 'Ronin':



General info:
Released in 1998, Ronin is an action/thriller that tells the story of a group of former intelligence agents who team up to steal a mysterious metal case. Starring Robert De Niro, Jean Reno, Natascha McElhone, Stellan SkarsgÄrd, Sean Bean, and Skipp Sudduth.

The title is derived from the Japanese term ronin, used for samurai who had no master; some of the characters in the movie are unemployed agents set adrift by the end of the Cold War. The movie also makes a lengthy reference to the classic Japanese story, the 47 Ronin.
(Not Finished)

Vlogging - Youtube

George Bush - Love him or hate him, he's a focus of everyday world media, whether or not it's positive.

Wednesday, 14 March 2007

Mishael Fapohunda

My name is mishael, this is my first blofg post, i am very excited about this blog post i am a nerd and i really, really like computers!!!!!!! Yippy

Monday, 12 March 2007

Welcome to your new tech blog

hi mishael happy blogging! ms b